Bhagavanama and mantra are different. Rama, krishna, narayana, govinda, gopala are the 1000 names of the bhagavan. There are no disciplines or control over saying these names. No times, formalities or procedures mentioned for saying these names. Namas can also be said in foreign lands and no restrictions imposed for that. Whenever, Wherever and Anybody can tell these names with freedom. Srimad bhagavatham tells us about the significance of such names and likewise the Vishnu dharnam. The tamil translation of the vishnu dharmam is the Tirumalai. As in Srimad Bhagavatham Ajamila attained liberation by saying "Narayana" likewise kshatra bandhu attained liberation by saying "Govinda". Just like Jyothida sastram there is a separate mantra sastram. Only if one has full knowledge of the mantra sastram which is a deep subject similar to the jyothida sastram can he be termed as a "sastri". Puranas and all the knowledge gained by them are called "Pauranikas". Those who chant bhagavanama all the time are called bhagavathas and not mantravadhis. Mantra sastram is separate. Let's take for example doctors who prescribe a high dosage will not use the medicines as a "matter-of-fact and will certainly use them only when required and with imposed restrictions. Even this medicine is preserved safely in cold storage as the potEncy of the medicine willl go down if kept otherwise and may yield disastrous results. So even while giving the medicine we think twice. Sometimes with careful thinking once or twice notwithstanding the side effects we still adnminister it. But ordinary medicines we give as a matter-of-fact. Thus the mantras and namas differ.
Nama can be told in any manner. Even if one says wrongly "Narana" instead of Narayana but thinks of Narayana in is mind, Govinda he says "Goinda", Rama he says "Mara" but thinks of the respective gods, bhagavan always graces his bhaktha and immediatly grants his wishes.
nAcchiar tells in the tiruppAvai one should offer flowers in a certain way. Just before touching a flower we should not scratch our haIr nor pick up the flower that has fallen on our feet nor smell the flower before its offered to the bhagavan. That is to say that the flower should not be mixed with anything else and must be offered pure. We should also chant nama whilst offering the flower. But the real lotus is in the heart, it should be filled with truth, be with ahimsa, be full of good gunas and one being full with all these meditating upon the perumal is the poomalai that nAcchiar really meant in the tiruppAvai. Radhe Radhe
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